INTE 無料問題集「ISM Supply Management Integration」
Consider the following data comparing actual demand versus forecast demand:
MonthActual DemandForecast Demand
January100,00080,000
February105,00090,000
March110,000100,000
April70,000100,000
May90,000110,000
June100,00090,000
What is the Mean Annual Percent Error (MAPE) for the six months of data?
MonthActual DemandForecast Demand
January100,00080,000
February105,00090,000
March110,000100,000
April70,000100,000
May90,000110,000
June100,00090,000
What is the Mean Annual Percent Error (MAPE) for the six months of data?
正解：D
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XYZ, Inc. notices that one of its suppliers has been failing to achieve on-time delivery, even though XYZ sends it a 6-month projected order forecast every month. The supplier claims that it takes nine months to receive important raw materials, and that this causes the poor delivery performance. Nevertheless, XYZ must continue purchasing from this supplier, as it is a sole supplier. Given this situation, which of following is the BEST course of action for XYZ to take?
正解：D
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A supply manager receives four bids for a special piece of equipment. The equipment is large and does not fit into a normal sea container. The bids are as follows:
Supplier 1Supplier 2Supplier 3Supplier 4
Bid$2,110,000$2,105,000$2,110,000$2,115,000
Incoterms 2020 RuleGIFDPUFCAFAS
The costs of transportation, included within each bid price, are as follows:
Responsibility for Payment to CarrierTransfer of Risk to BuyerCost of Transportation Supplier, before goods are loaded onto vessel: purchaser thereafterAlongside vessel nominated by purchaser$50,000 Supplier to named port of destination: purchaser thereafterOnce goods have been loaded onto the vessel$55,000 Supplier to named place of destination once unloaded: purchaser thereafterOnce goods have been unloaded at named place of destination540,000 PurchaserWhere goods are loaded onto the collecting vehicle$30,000 The supply manager has taken account the firm's risk profile and wishes to use FCA for its Incoterms 2020 rules. Adjusting the pricing in the tenders to reflect this, which supplier should be awarded the contract (based on the lowest price)?
Supplier 1Supplier 2Supplier 3Supplier 4
Bid$2,110,000$2,105,000$2,110,000$2,115,000
Incoterms 2020 RuleGIFDPUFCAFAS
The costs of transportation, included within each bid price, are as follows:
Responsibility for Payment to CarrierTransfer of Risk to BuyerCost of Transportation Supplier, before goods are loaded onto vessel: purchaser thereafterAlongside vessel nominated by purchaser$50,000 Supplier to named port of destination: purchaser thereafterOnce goods have been loaded onto the vessel$55,000 Supplier to named place of destination once unloaded: purchaser thereafterOnce goods have been unloaded at named place of destination540,000 PurchaserWhere goods are loaded onto the collecting vehicle$30,000 The supply manager has taken account the firm's risk profile and wishes to use FCA for its Incoterms 2020 rules. Adjusting the pricing in the tenders to reflect this, which supplier should be awarded the contract (based on the lowest price)?
正解：D
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A supply manager is responsible for the raw material supply to a manufacturing operation. After three months of successfully meeting key performance indicators (KPIs), the supply manager conducts a meeting with stakeholders-including engineers, manufacturing technicians, supply chain personnel, and finance team members-to solicit their feedback regarding the raw material supply chain. Which of the following quality management principles is the supply manager executing?
正解：B
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A firm wants to contract with two suppliers to develop a cellphone tower servicing five million customers. The new technology is required within the next 36 months and has a large budget. The following suppliers are under consideration:
*Supplier A - Has been in business for 20 years; however, every two to three years, its labor force goes on strike
*Supplier B - An established business located in an overseas country which may charge an additional 2% duty on some imported goods
*Supplier C - An established business which has been closed on recent occasions by governing authorities due to health and safety violations
*Supplier D - Has the smallest facilities and workforce of the four, but will be expanding over the next three months and has successfully subcontracted work in order to meet timelines Based on this information, which two suppliers offer the BEST capacity and capability?
*Supplier A - Has been in business for 20 years; however, every two to three years, its labor force goes on strike
*Supplier B - An established business located in an overseas country which may charge an additional 2% duty on some imported goods
*Supplier C - An established business which has been closed on recent occasions by governing authorities due to health and safety violations
*Supplier D - Has the smallest facilities and workforce of the four, but will be expanding over the next three months and has successfully subcontracted work in order to meet timelines Based on this information, which two suppliers offer the BEST capacity and capability?
正解：D
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At the beginning of each year, a large firm's indirect procurement organization holds a brainstorming session.
These sessions produce many great ideas and foster support among the procurement team. However, after a few years, support for the brainstorming sessions begins to diminish, and the projects discussed are pushed aside in order to deal with more pressing issues. In this situation, which of the following would be the BEST course of action to take?
These sessions produce many great ideas and foster support among the procurement team. However, after a few years, support for the brainstorming sessions begins to diminish, and the projects discussed are pushed aside in order to deal with more pressing issues. In this situation, which of the following would be the BEST course of action to take?
正解：C
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