ISTQB-CTFL 無料問題集「ISTQB-Foundation Level」

（A）Since the business representative is likely to have the most informed view of the requirement, the user story is categorised as a Large.

（B）The pre-agreed rules state that the highest score should be used for estimation, resulting in the user story being categorised as Extra-extra-large.

（C）the team discusses the differences in the estimates and repeats the poker round until an agreemet is reached.

（D）The fact that all estimations are high indicate that the user story is not well understood or should be broken down into multiple smaller stories.

（A）Static analysis tool.

（B）Test data preparation tool

（C）Containerisation tool

（D）Fault seeding tool.

（A）A black-box test technique which uses a state table to derive test cases

（B）An experience-based test technique in which test cases are based on the tester's knowledge of past failures

（C）A white-box test technique which focuses on the percentage of executable statements that has been executed by a test suite

（D）A white-box test technique which covers the decision results which determine the next statement to be executed

（A）Requirements elicitation

（B）Performance Testing

（C）Defect analysis

（D）Functional Testing

（A）Kick-off meeting

（B）Individual preparation

（C）Low cost

（D）Metrics analysis

（A）1,2, 3. 4,5

（B）1,3, 4.5

（C）2,4,5

（D）1,2,4

（A）The diagnostic tests fail due to incorrect implementation of the test code

（B）The diagnostic tests take too much time to execute

（C）The diagnostic tests that measure the speed of the memory, fail

（D）The diagnostic tests fail to start after a system reset

（A）Black-box test techniques and experience-based test techniques may be applicable to both functional testing and non-functional testing

（B）Functional testing focuses on what the system is supposed to do, while white-box testing focuses on how well the system does what it is supposed to do

（C）Functional testing can be applied to all test levels, while non-functional testing can be applied only to system and acceptance test levels.

（D）Unlike functional testing, non-fundional testing can only be applied to conventional systems, not artificial intelligence-based system.

（A）Test objectives should be the same for all test levels, although the number of tests designed at various levels can vary significantly

（B）Involvement of testers in work product reviews should occur as early as possible to take advantage of the early testing principle

（C）Tests should be written in executable format before the code is written and should act as executable specifications that drive coding

（D）Test levels should be defined such that the exit criteria of one level are part of the entry criteria for the next level

（A）are defined as 'Ul Tests' or 'End-To-End tests' in the different models of the pyramid

（B）cover larger pieces of functionalities than the tests at the top layer of the pyramid

（C）are unscripted tests produced by experience-based test techniques

（D）run faster than the tests at the top layer of the pyramid

（A）Moderator

（B）Facilitator.

（C）Review leader

（D）Recorder.

（A）Author. Developer, Facilitator. Review Leader. Reviewers. Scribe

（B）Author, Business analyst. Facilitator, Review Leader. Reviewers. Scribe

（C）Author, Tester. Facilitator. Review Leader. Reviewers. Scribe

（D）Author, Management, Facilitator, Review Leader, Reviewers, Scribe

（A）Suitability and performance of a Multi media (audio video based) system to a new operating system

（B）Accuracy and usability of a new Navigation system compared with previous system

（C）The ability of an Anti virus package to detect and quarantine a new threat

（D）A billing system used to calculate monthly charge based or large number of subscribers parameters

（A）II, III, IV

（B）III, IV

（C）I, III, IV

（D）I, II, III

（A）Testing eliminates the risk with software.

（B）Testing help to measure the quality of software.

（C）Testing removes errors in the software.

（D）Testing ensures that remaining defects are documented.

（A）Determining the people who will be involved in the review

（B）Identifying potential anomalies in the work product under review

（C）Recording the anomalies found during the review meeting

（D）Fixing the anomalies found in the work product under review

（A）There is no relationship between impact analysis and regression testing.

（B）The impact analysis is used to evaluate the amount of regression testing to be performed.

（C）Impact analysis requires a regression testing for only the tests that have detected faults in previous SW release

（D）Impact analysis requires a regression testing for all program elements which were newly integrated (new functionalities).

（A）Static testing increases development costs and time.

（B）Static testing identifies defects which are not easily found by dynamic testing.

（C）Static testing enables early detection of defects before dynamic testing is performed.

（D）Static testing reduces testing costs and time.

（A）This scenario is using a pair review type and a checklist-based review technique

（B）This scenario is using a pair review type and a perspective-based review technique

（C）This scenario is using a walkthrough review type and a checklist-based review technique

（D）This scenario is using a walkthrough review type and a perspective-based review technique