ISTQB-CTFL 無料問題集「ISTQB-Foundation Level」

（A）The logged-in user enters a wrong current password and views the dedicated error message

（B）The logged-in user enters the correct current password, enters a valid new password (different from the last 5 passwords), presses the Change Password' button, and finally receives the e-mail confirming that the password has been successfully changed

（C）The logged-in user enters the correct current password, enters an invalid password, and finally views the dedicated error

（D）The logged-in user submits a purchase order containing ten items, selects to pay with a Visa credit card, enters credit card information of a valid card, presses the 'Confirm' button, and finally views the dedicated message confirming that the purchase has been successful

（A）Change management

（B）Configuration management

（C）Defect management

（D）Risk management

（A）A problem in the code developed by a 3rd party

（B）Low quality of the configuration data, test data and tests

（C）Poor usability of the software

（D）Problem in defining the right requirements

（A）To reduce the probability of undesired situations and to reduce the effect of potential impact.

（B）To increase the success probability for the project regardless of costs.

（C）To increase focus on preventative processes and to increase satisfaction for the testers.

（D）To control contractual problems and minimize the impacts of company policies.

（A）Test plan

（B）Project plan

（C）Test design specification

（D）Requirements specification

（A）When the team dynamics need to be improved.

（B）When a high level of test independence may be required.

（C）When acceptance tests need to be created.

（D）When a test automation approach needs to be determined.

（A）If new defects are to be found we should run the same test set more often.

（B）How testing is done, is based on the situation in a particular project.

（C）Testing is better if it starts at the beginning of a project.

（D）Most defects are found in a small subset of a system's modules.

（A）TC3 would highlight the fault

（B）TC2 would highlight the fault

（C）TC1 would highlight the fault

（D）None of the three test cases would highlight the fault.

（A）Columns 5 and 7 can be merged into a single column

（B）Columns 2, 4, 6 and 8 can be merged into a single column

（C）Column 7 represents an impossible situation and thus can be deleted

（D）Columns 1 and 3 can be merged into a single column

（A）avoid performing exploratory testing

（B）demonstrate the absence of defects

（C）increase test process efficiency by facilitating management of defects

（D）produce tests that are less subject to human errors

（A）{6,7,21,22,29,30}

（B）{7,8,21,22,29,30}

（C）{7,8,22,23,29,30}

（D）{6,7,8,21,22,29,31}

（A）Finding errors

（B）Validating whether the test object is complete and works as expected by the stakeholders

（C）Verifying whether specified requirements have been fulfilled

（D）Triggering failures and finding defects

（A）The final estimate is between 22 person hours and 38 person hours

（B）The final estimate is between 6 person hours and 54 person hours

（C）The final estimate is exactly 30 person hours because the technique uses the initial most likely estimate as the final estimate

（D）The final estimate is exactly 30 person hours because the technique uses the arithmetic mean of the three initial estimates as the final estimate

（A）A Test Oracle

（B）A conversion spreadsheet

（C）Test progress reports

（D）Your colleagues advice

（A）A predefined test case that must be executed exactly as documented.

（B）A test charter that defines the testing objectives for the test session.

（C）A comprehensive specification that must be fully available before testing begins.

（D）A detailed test script that prescribes all the steps to be performed.

（A）The list of the product risks which have not been fully mitigated at the end of test execution.

（B）The conditions that must be met for part of all the planned activities to be suspended and resumed.

（C）The conditions that must be met in order for the test execution activities to be considered completed.

（D）The need to temporarily have additional test personnel available for specific test phases and/or test activities

（A）Requirements elicitation

（B）Performance Testing

（C）Defect analysis

（D）Functional Testing

（A）IN PRODUCTION -> CANCELLED -> PLACED -> IN PRODUCTION -> CANCELLED -> PLACED

（B）PLACED -> CANCELLED -> PLACED -> CANCELLED -> PLACED -> IN PRODUCTION -> CANCELLED

（C）PLACED -> IN PRODUCTION -> SHIPPED -> CANCELLED -> PLACED

（D）IN PRODUCTION -> SHIPPED -> INVOICED -> CANCELLED -> PLACED -> IN PRODUCTION

（A）6

（B）4

（C）2

（D）6

（A）-500; 0; 100; 1000

（B）-1000; -100; 100; 1000

（C）-99; 99:101; 1001

（D）-100; 100:1000; 1001