L4M7無料問題集「CIPS Whole Life Asset Management」

質問 1

What is meant by the economic life of an asset?

（A）It is the point beyond which it is not possible to find anyone who has the skills to operate the asset

（B）It is the age beyond which it is not worth keeping an asset from a cost point of view

（C）It is when the asset's effective performance is below the standard required by the organisation

（D）It is the point beyond which it is not possible to obtain any spare parts for the asset

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 2

"Open stock plus purchases minus closing stock" is the formula of which of the following?

（A）Liability

（B）Revenue

（C）Cost of goods sold

（D）Inventory

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3

XYZ Ltd is looking for new office space overseas. To keep the overhead expense minimal, it chooses leasing rather than purchasing new office. In leasing contract, which of the following costs are most likely to be attributable to the lessee?
1. Disposal costs
2. Rentals
3. Operating costs
4. Vendor selection costs

（A）1, 3 and 4

（B）1, 2 and 3

（C）1, 2 and 4

（D）2, 3 and 4

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4

Your company has established the number of new warehouses it requires and the locations it wishes to build them. The next step is to think about the structural design and capacity. There are different factors to consider in getting these things correct. Which of the following factors can influence the design of a new warehouse facility?

（A）Profit margin

（B）Image of the company

（C）Product pricing

（D）Space utilisation

正解：D 解答を投票する

質問 5

A central distribution warehouse receives deliveries from several suppliers of bread and cakes on pallets in large quantities. These deliveries need to be separated into smaller individual consignments for delivery to retail stores operated by the bakery company. The division of the large quantities into smaller consignments is called:

（A）Cross-docking

（B）Retail stocking

（C）Breaking bulk

（D）Small orders

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6

Warehouse automation involves the use of technology to perform as many warehousing tasks as possible.
There are several benefits that can be gained by using automation in a warehouse. They are...

（A）Maintenance costs, downtime due to malfunction, investment costs, and reduced flexibility

（B）Decreased speed, increasing cost, improved efficiency, and maximising space

（C）Reduced customer service, reduced picking errors, reduced accidents, and minimised space utilisation

（D）Increased speed, decreasing cost, improved efficiency, and maximised space

正解：D 解答を投票する

質問 7

The time period between placing an order and its receipt in stock is known as what?

（A）Lead time

（B）Carrying time

（C）Over time

（D）Shortage time

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8

XYZ Ltd has been adopting MRP system for years. The system helps the company improve effi-ciency greatly and generates huge cost-savings. However, MRP system is only limited to produc-tion process management and XYZ management team would like to have better insights into re-sources required across the organisation as a whole. Which software system would help XYZ management team achieve the above objective?

（A）MPS

（B）P2P

（C）ERP

（D）MRP II

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9

In a manufacturing facility, which types of inventory have the lowest value?
1. Finished goods
2. Secondary components
3. Work in progress
4. Raw materials

（A）1 and 3 only

（B）3 and 4 only

（C）1 and 2 only

（D）2 and 4 only

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 10

The size of order that minimises the total cost of acquiring and holding stock is known as...

（A）Average stock

（B）Order quantity

（C）Economic Order Quantity

（D）The correct quantity

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 11

"A measure of the ability of an organisation to supply customers without delay" is the best defini-tion of which of the following:

（A）Key performance indicator

（B）Re-order level

（C）Safety stock

（D）Service level

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 12

Which ONE of the following correctly differentiates between obsolescent and redundant stock?

（A）Obsolescent stock has been supplied by a failed supplier; redundant stock requires quality testing before use

（B）Obsolescent stock has been updated by another item but can still be used; redundant stock is no longer used by an organisation

（C）Obsolescent stock is damaged goods that need returning to suppliers; redundant stock is no longer stocked by the organisation

（D）Obsolescent stock is in short supply; redundant stock has no current supplier with stock available

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 13

With D is the annual demand (units), S is cost per order, H is annual carrying cost per unit; the formula for Economic Order Quantity is....?

（A）#(D*S*H)

（B）#(2D*S/H)

（C）#(D*S/3H)

（D）#(D*S/2H)

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 14

Which of the following is an acquisition cost under the concept of the total cost of ownership?

（A）Consumables and energy cost

（B）Down time and overhaul cost

（C）Installation and commissioning cost

（D）Servicing and repair cost

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 15

Which of the following purchases are most likely to have low acquisition costs? Select TWO that apply.

（A）Spot purchase of a technically complexed machinery

（B）Procurement of construction projects

（C）Straight re-buy from a current supplier

（D）Purchase of standard catalogued products

（E）Purchase of ERP system

正解：C、D 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 16

Which of the following statements is true of just-in-time (JIT) purchasing?

（A）JIT purchasing is guided solely by the EOQ model because that model emphasizes the tradeoff between relevant carrying and ordering costs

（B）Only disadvantage of JIT purchasing is the higher level carrying and inspection costs

（C）In JIT purchasing, the optimal safety-stock level is the quantity of safety stock that minimizes the sum of annual relevant stockout and carrying costs

（D）In JIT purchasing, raw materials (or goods) are purchased so that products are delivered just as needed for production or sales

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 17

Which of the following are examples of subjective methods of forecasting? Select TWO that apply.
* Trend line analysis
* Moving averages
* Market research
* Expert opinion
* Seasonal variations

（A）1 and 5 only

（B）3 and 4 only

（C）2 and 5 only

（D）1 and 2 only

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 18

In the periodic review system, the order quantity is the same for each order. Is this statement true?

（A）Yes, in periodic review system items are reviewed when the Kanban is triggered

（B）Yes, the order quantity should be equal to economic order quantity

（C）No, the inventory position at each review point differs from each other

（D）No, the next order quantity must be larger than the previous one

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 19

Manufacturing resources planning (MRP II) was developed from material requirement planning (MRP).
Which of the following is the additional input that is available in MRP II but does not ap-pear in MRP?

（A）Bill of materials

（B）Master production schedule

（C）Finance

（D）Inventory records

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

L4M7 無料問題集「CIPS Whole Life Asset Management」

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