L4M7 無料問題集「CIPS Whole Life Asset Management」

（A）To allow for the loss of idle time and to spread the fixed overheads across a reduced level of output

（B）To allow for a faster and more efficient inventory turnover which will aid the cash flow of the organisation

（C）To create zero inventories and allow the development of a Just-In-Time (JIT) approach to inventory management

（D）To cover shortages due to agreed lead times being exceeded or the actual demand being greater than anticipated

（A）They depend upon the opportunity cost of tying up funds and the average value of the stock holding

（B）They are independent of the average stock level

（C）They decline as the cost of the inventory item rises

（D）They always exceed total ordering costs

（A）The previous technology has been replaced

（B）The users of the items no longer need them

（C）The previous supplier has been replaced

（D）The usage of the items has decreased

（E）The forecasts for the items have exceeded demand

（A）Demand, ordering costs, and carrying costs are uncertain

（B）The quantity ordered can vary at each reorder point

（C）No inventory stockouts occur

（D）The purchasing cost per unit is affected by the order quantity

（A）RFID can be too expensive for many applications as compared to other tracking and identification methods

（B）It is difficult for an RFID reader to read the information where tags are installed in liquid or metal products

（C）RFID is a restriction in managing the updates of stocks during the transportation of products

（D）Interference has been observed to take place in RFID systems when devices such as hand-held, portable, two-way radios are in use

（E）RFID provides a much less robust type of security as compared to other forms of scanning system

（A）RFID tags require laser scanning.

（B）A passive RFID tag does not use an antenna

（C）An active RFID tag does not require a power source

（D）Normally passive RFID tags store ID numbers

（A）The return forgone by investing capital in inventory rather than elsewhere

（B）The costs of obsolescence and costs of insurance that change with the quantity of in-ventory held

（C）The costs of storage space owned that cannot be used for other profitable purposes when inventories decrease

（D）The lost contribution margin on sales forgone as a result of customer dissatisfaction due to unavailability of goods

（A）Gross requirements - Inventory level - Scheduled receipt

（B）Total requirements - order releases + amount on-hand

（C）Gross requirements + on-order - Inventory on-hand

（D）On order + Inventory on-hand

（A）Classifying products

（B）Forecasting demand

（C）Valuing stock

（D）Controlling products

（A）Buffer stock

（B）Obsolete inventory

（C）Stockout

（D）Redundant inventory